Five of the Best Books by Pre-Modern* Scottish Novelists (*Authors born before WWI)

Where to start? It’s almost an impossible task to limit yourself to just five books but, as my own scribblings focus on historical crime, mystery and adventure I suppose I should stay within this genre.  So here goes with the subject matter in chronological order:

 My first book is Ivanhoe by Sir Walter Scott, a foundational work in historical fiction.  It is set in 12th-century England, during the turbulent times of the Norman conquest and follows the noble knight Wilfred of Ivanhoe as he navigates the complexities of love, loyalty, and power. With themes of chivalry and social justice, the novel creates three-dimensional characters like Richard the Lionheart and the resourceful Rebecca. Scott's rich descriptions and intricate plotting bring the medieval world to life, blending romance and adventure.  In the 19th century, I think people had more time and the writing style reflects this so some, today, may find the pacing slow, but Ivanhoe remains a classic, celebrated for its vivid characters and exploration of class and identity.

My second choice is Nigel Tranter's The Bruce Trilogy - a sweeping historical saga that vividly brings to life the tumultuous era of Robert the Bruce, Scotland’s hero king. Set against the backdrop of Scotland’s fight for independence in the late 13th and early 14th centuries, it is a deeply researched and colourful portrait of Bruce’s rise from equivocating nobleman to the king who won back Scottish sovereignty.  Tranter expertly mixes historical detail with engaging storytelling, capturing the political complexities, personal sacrifices, and the bloody realities of medieval politics and warfare. His portrayal of Bruce reveals not only his legendary resilience but also moments of doubt and internal conflict.  The Bruce Trilogy is an engrossing and also a very informative read for those interested in Scottish history or epic historical fiction, offering a compelling mix of action, politics, and personal drama.

Next a classic tale.  Kidnapped by Robert Louis Stevenson is an adventurous and gripping historical novel set in 18th-century Scotland. The story follows young David Balfour, who, after the death of his parents, is cheated out of his inheritance by his scheming uncle and is kidnapped, followed by thrilling escapades across the Highlands. The novel is rich in historical context, particularly the aftermath of the Jacobite Rising, and blends real events and people with fictional characters. Stevenson’s vivid descriptions of the rugged Scottish landscape serve as a perfect backdrop for the action-packed tale of survival, betrayal, and loyalty.  Fast-paced and filled with twists, Kidnapped remains a classic of historical fiction. Though its language can feel old-fashioned at times, it still captivates readers with a timeless tale of adventure and courage.

It would be impossible not to include Sherlock Holmes in this list and I’m picking The Hound of the Baskervilles by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle to represent his work.  This deviates from Conan Doyle’s usual short story format and is a gripping and atmospheric mystery that showcases Sherlock Holmes at his best. Set in the eerie, mist-covered moors of Devonshire, the novel follows Holmes and Watson as they investigate the mysterious death of Sir Charles Baskerville, believed to be caused by a supernatural, cursed hound.  Skillfully blending gothic elements with detective fiction, it creates a sense of suspense and foreboding as the duo uncover dark secrets and hidden motives. Doyle’s vivid descriptions of the moors and the sinister Baskerville estate add to the tension and mood of the story. The interplay between logical reasoning and the eerie legend of the supernatural hound makes this one of Doyle’s most thrilling and engaging Holmes stories. Fast-paced and filled with twists, this is another must-read for fans of classic mysteries, blending intrigue, danger, and a touch of the uncanny into an unforgettable detective adventure.

And my final choice is The 39 Steps by John Buchan.  This is a roller-coaster adventure novel, a genuine page-turner, that combines espionage, action, and a touch of mystery. The story follows Richard Hannay, an ordinary man going about his ordinary business who becomes embroiled in a deadly conspiracy after discovering a plot to steal military secrets. Buchan's fast-paced narrative and sharp prose keep readers on the edge of their seats as Hannay races against time to clear his name and uncover the truth. The novel's vivid settings in Scotland and clever twists make it a classic of early 20th-century literature, reflecting the era's anxieties about war and espionage. With its blend of suspense and a strong protagonist, it is a must-read for those who enjoy adventure and political thrillers.